NSW Health has raised a health alert following revelations that numerous mothers might have been exposed to hepatitis B at Nepean Hospital in Sydney over an 11-year span. A healthcare worker at the hospital’s Birth Unit has been identified as having been infectious with hepatitis B from 2013 to 2024.
Authorities have indicated that approximately 223 women who gave birth at this hospital could have experienced “potential low-risk exposure” to the virus. Additionally, the care provided to 143 children has been reviewed in light of these findings. Patients who underwent specific procedures performed by the affected worker will be contacted; these include episiotomies, repairs for perineal or vaginal tears, and the application of foetal scalp electrodes.
NSW Health has emphasised that the risk of transmission is considered low. The health department has worked closely with the affected healthcare worker to eliminate any ongoing risk to patients. Acknowledging the community’s concerns, NSW Health expressed its apologies, stating, “Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District understands the anxiety this news may (cause) and sincerely apologises.”
To reassure those potentially impacted, the NSW Health Blood Borne Viruses Advisory Panel has evaluated the situation and determined the transmission risk for the 223 women and 143 children remains low. To facilitate peace of mind, the Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District is offering free hepatitis B assessments and testing to the individuals at risk.
NSW Health Minister Ryan Park also issued an apology, recognising the public’s concern: “If it was my wife or child, I would be concerned too,” he noted. The Minister highlighted that swift and effective action is being taken to address the situation.
Hepatitis B is a liver condition caused by the hepatitis B virus, which can be transmitted through childbirth, sexual activity, or blood-to-blood contact. It is diagnosed via blood tests that reveal current infection status or previous exposure without ongoing infectivity. Vaccination is the most effective means of protection against the disease, and existing treatments can prevent long-term complications from hepatitis B.
Women who suspect they might be at risk are encouraged to seek further information and support by calling a dedicated hotline at 1800 716 662.