Israel has announced a suspension of its electricity supply to Gaza, a decision that is raising concerns about the humanitarian impact on the region’s over two million residents. Although desalination plants will continue to receive power, the ramifications of this move are yet to be fully realised. Hamas has accused Israel of implementing a “starvation policy,” highlighting the severe difficulties faced by those in Gaza.
Recently, Israel also halted the delivery of goods to Gaza, reminiscent of the earlier siege imposed in the ongoing conflict with Hamas. This measure appears to be an effort to pressure the militant group into extending the current ceasefire, which concluded over the weekend. Israel seeks the release of half of the remaining hostages in exchange for agreeing to negotiations for a more permanent truce.
Conversely, Hamas is advocating for immediate talks on the second phase of the ceasefire, which would involve the release of all remaining hostages, the withdrawal of Israeli forces, and the establishment of a lasting peace. It is believed that Hamas holds 24 living hostages and the remains of 35 others. The group has warned that the cessation of supplies would also jeopardise the hostages’ wellbeing.
In response to the crisis, Israel is reportedly sending a delegation to Qatar to further discussions regarding the ceasefire. As part of its warning prior to halting supplies, Israel indicated that water and electricity might follow the suspension of goods. A directive from Israel’s energy minister instructed the Israel Electric Corporation to cease power sales to Gaza.
The ongoing conflict has devastated Gaza’s infrastructure, forcing many essential services, including hospitals, to rely on generators. The suspension of electricity could disrupt water and sanitation systems, with initial reports indicating that only a wastewater treatment plant has been impacted so far, according to a spokesperson for the Israel Electric Corporation.
Hamas spokesperson Hazem Qassam condemned the electricity cut, stating it reflects a blatant disregard for international laws and standards. He claimed that since the onset of the conflict, electricity supplies have been effectively reduced. This action has drawn significant backlash, particularly from the United Nations, which described the denial of essential supplies as potentially amounting to collective punishment for civilians.
As the situation evolves, the international community continues to monitor the humanitarian implications of these developments in Gaza, amid ongoing negotiations for a ceasefire and peace negotiations.